In a significant move to alleviate the financial strain caused by rising living costs, New York State Governor Kathy Hochul has announced that approximately 8.2 million households will receive one-time “inflation refund” checks of up to $400. This initiative, part of the state’s $254 billion Fiscal Year 2026 budget, aims to provide direct financial relief to middle- and working-class residents.
Eligibility Criteria
To qualify for the inflation refund check, residents must meet the following conditions based on their 2023 New York State income tax return:
Filing Status and Income:
- Single Filers:
- Income up to $75,000: $200
- Income between $75,000.01 and $150,000: $150
- Joint Filers:
- Income up to $150,000: $400
- Income between $150,000.01 and $300,000: $300
Additional Requirements:
- Must have filed Form IT-201, the New York State Resident Income Tax Return, for the 2023 tax year.
- Cannot be claimed as a dependent on another taxpayer’s return.
- No age restrictions apply.
Importantly, there is no need to apply for this refund. Eligible residents will receive the checks automatically based on their tax filings.
Distribution Timeline
The New York State Department of Taxation and Finance will begin mailing the inflation refund checks in October 2025, with distributions continuing through November. Given the volume of checks being issued, the mailing schedule is not based on zip codes or regions, so delivery times may vary among recipients.
Residents are advised that there is no specific delivery schedule, and the department’s Contact Center will not have additional information on the status of individual checks.
Purpose and Funding

The inflation refund checks are part of a broader $2 billion relief initiative funded by the state’s surplus revenue, which increased due to higher sales tax collections amid inflation. Governor Hochul emphasized that this money belongs to hardworking New Yorkers and should be returned to them to help offset the rising cost of living.
In addition to the refund checks, the Fiscal Year 2026 budget includes several key financial support measures:
- A $1 billion tax cut for middle- and low-income earners, marking the lowest tax rates in 70 years.
- An expanded Child Tax Credit, offering families with young children between $500 and $1,000.
- $340 million allocated for free school meals, aiming to save families approximately $1,600 per child annually.
Regional Impact
The distribution of the 8.2 million checks will span across all regions of New York State. For instance, New York City is expected to receive approximately 3.53 million checks. Other regions, including Long Island, the Mid-Hudson area, and Western New York, will also see significant distributions.
How to Stay Informed
Residents seeking more information about the inflation refund checks are encouraged to visit the official New York State government website. The site provides detailed information on eligibility, distribution timelines, and other related inquiries.
Conclusion
The upcoming distribution of inflation refund checks represents a concerted effort by New York State to provide financial relief to its residents amidst ongoing economic challenges. By returning surplus revenue to taxpayers and implementing additional support measures, the state aims to ease the burden of inflation and support the financial well-being of its citizens.